Meeting Reflections
Chicksands Priory, by Damien O’Dell
Our September meeting was a
talk on the History of Chicksands Priory, given by
Damien O’Dell. He fell in love with the
Priory on his first visit and has researched the subject over the years. He has just published a book on the Priory.
Damien explained that the
story falls into three parts: firstly, the monastic, secondly when it belonged
to the Osborne family and lastly as an RAF base.
In 1152, Payn de Beauchamps, Baron of
Bedford, gave the land comprising the Priory to the Church to save his soul
from damnation. Gilbert of Sempringham founded the Priory and it became home to the Gilbertine order of monks and nuns. It was the only truly English order and the
Priory is the only one of the ten priories set up by Gilbert that still
exists. Gilbert, contrary to most of the
population at the time, apparently lived to 106 – a good man?
The Priory flourished until
the Dissolution of the monasteries under Henry VIII, when the Prior was given
the choice of leaving or being put in the gibbet. Not surprisingly, he left. The Priory was first owned by the Snowe family and then in 1576, it became the home of the
Osborne family.
There was a widely held
belief that families who acquired monastic land were cursed and this certainly
seems to be the case with the Osbornes. Dorothy Osborne, now acclaimed as a noted
letter writer about her period, had to wait several years to marry her
sweetheart and then 8 of her 9 children died at birth or in infancy. The ninth drowned himself
after displeasing the King. Another
Osborne, having lost his wife in childbirth, was appointed Governor of New York
and committed suicide after just 8 days.
General George Osborne,
however, changed things and is responsible for the Chicksands
of today. He spent his money on
improving the building and the gardens and amassed a large collection of
valuables. We have him to thank for the Chicksands Priory we see today.
After WWI, the family could
not afford the running of the Priory and it was sold to the Crown and then for
a short period to the Royal Navy. After
them, came the RAF and Chicksands was developed as a
radio station. It had a pivotal role
during WWII as a listening station; the personnel worked closely Bletchley
Park. Chicksands
also sent coded messages to SOE agents and was instrumental in discovering the
position of the battleship Bismarck during the battle of the Denmark Strait.
In 1950 the USAF leased Chicksands and stayed there until 1995, continuing to
listen to messages from the Soviet Union at the height of the Cold War. Now back in the hands of the RAF, the station
will finally be decommissioned in 2030.
Damien finished with
various tales of the ghosts haunting Chicksands. These have been sighted by several people
over the years, but, as he said, it’s up to us to decide whether the stories
are true.
It was certainly an
entertaining and enjoyable evening and he left us with the ‘carrot’ of visiting
the Priory to learn more.
Sue
Harland